What role does prior knowledge play in understanding CARS passages?

Prior knowledge plays an important role in understanding CARS passages by providing context and framing for the information presented. It allows readers to connect new concepts to existing understanding, which can enhance comprehension and facilitate deeper insights into the arguments being made in the text.

The correct choice highlights that while prior knowledge can positively influence understanding, it is crucial that this knowledge does not dominate or distort the interpretation of the text. CARS passages often include specific arguments, nuances, and meanings that must be derived directly from the text itself. Therefore, readers should incorporate their prior knowledge as a resource for interpretation without allowing it to overshadow or contradict the text's own claims and evidence.

This balance ensures that the reader remains focused on the author's message and analytical points while still benefiting from any relevant background information they may possess. In this way, prior knowledge serves as a supportive tool that enhances understanding without compromising the integrity of the text.